Characterization of Fractional Polysaccharides from Gleditsia sinensis and Gleditsia microphylla Gums

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Characterization of Fractional Polysaccharides from Gleditsia sinensis and Gleditsia microphylla Gums.

The seeds of Gleditsia sinensis and Gleditsia microphylla, widespread in China, are an important source of galactomannans. G. sinensis gum (GSG) and G. microphylla gum (GMG) were purified and precipitated using different concentrations of ethanol and isopropanol. The GSG and GMG, precipitated in different stages, presented different characteristics, including polymer recovery, mannose/galactose...

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Triterpenoidal saponins acylated with two monoterpenic acids from Gleditsia sinensis.

The isolation and characterization of three new oleanane-type triterpenoidal saponins, called gleditsiosides E-G, along with two known ones, from the anomalous fruits of Gleditsia sinensis LAM. are described. Their structural details were unambiguously determined by using a combination of modern NMR techniques, including distortionless enhancement by polarization transfer (DEPT), double-quantum...

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Antiallergic and anti-inflammatory properties of the ethanolic extract from Gleditsia sinensis.

This study was carried out to determine the effects of the 70% ethanolic extract from the anomalous fruits of Gleditsia sinensis LAM. (AFGS) on experimental allergic reactions and inflammation. AFGS (200, 500, 1000 mg/kg, p.o.) dose-dependently inhibited the systemic anaphylactic shock induced by compound 48/80 in mice and cutaneous reactions induced by histamine or serotonin in rats. At doses ...

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Gleditsia sinensis fruit extract induced growth inhibition involves basic fibroblast growth factor and nitric oxide.

Recently we have shown the antiproliferative activity of Gleditsia sinensis fruit extract (GSE) on various solid tumour and leukaemia cell lines as well as primary cultured bone marrow cells isolated from patients with acute and chronic myelogenous leukaemia. We further studied whether the growth inhibitory effect of GSE involves basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) in cancer cell lines includ...

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The 75% Isopropanol-Soluble Polysaccharides from the Endosperm of the Legume Seed of Gleditsia Triacanthos

The 75% isopropanol-soluble material from the endosperm of the legume-seed of Gleditsia triacanthos was isolated. The material extracted with boiling water was fractionated by ion-exchange chromatography and characterized. Besides minor amounts of galactomannans, major proportions of arabinans and/or arabinogalactans appear.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Molecules

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1420-3049

DOI: 10.3390/molecules21121745